fix(ingress): migrate from nginx to Traefik ingress controller

- Change ingressClassName from nginx to traefik
- Replace nginx configuration-snippet annotations with Traefik router annotations
- Extract security headers into dedicated Traefik Middleware CRD
- Update CI/CD pipeline to apply middleware manifest
- Document migration decision and deployment steps in README

ADR-002: Ingress Controller Migration (nginx → Traefik)
Migration strategy: in-place update

.gitea/workflows/build-and-deploy.yaml

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Apply Kubernetes manifests
         run: |
           kubectl apply -f k8s/namespace.yaml
+          kubectl apply -f k8s/middleware.yaml
           kubectl apply -f k8s/deployment.yaml
           kubectl apply -f k8s/service.yaml
           kubectl apply -f k8s/ingress.yaml

README.md

@@ -1,3 +1,61 @@
 # signalledger.nl
 
-Signal Ledger news site
+Signal Ledger — an independent news publication, a subsidiary of Jopdorp.
+
+## Architecture Decision Record (ADR)
+
+### ADR-002: Ingress Controller Migration (nginx → Traefik)
+
+**Status:** Accepted
+
+**Context:**
+The cluster uses Traefik as its ingress controller. The initial K8s manifests were written with `ingressClassName: nginx` and nginx-specific annotations. This caused a mismatch: the Ingress resource was never picked up by any controller, leaving the site unreachable via the configured domains.
+
+**Decision:**
+Migrate all ingress configuration to Traefik-native resources.
+
+1. **Ingress class:** Changed from `nginx` to `traefik`.
+2. **Annotations:** Replaced nginx-specific `configuration-snippet` with Traefik `router.entrypoints`, `router.tls`, and `router.middlewares` annotations.
+3. **Security headers:** Extracted from inline nginx snippets into a dedicated `Middleware` CRD (`k8s/middleware.yaml`). This keeps header policy declarative and reusable.
+
+**Migration strategy:** In-place update
+- The namespace `openclaw-private` already exists.
+- The deployment, service, and TLS secret are unchanged.
+- We apply the new Ingress and Middleware manifests; Traefik picks them up immediately.
+- Rolling back is a single `kubectl apply` of the previous manifest version.
+
+**Consequences:**
+- Positive: Aligns with cluster infrastructure. No extra ingress controller needed.
+- Positive: Middleware CRD is cleaner and version-controllable than inline snippets.
+- Risk: Traefik middleware syntax errors will cause 404/500 until fixed. Mitigated by validating manifests in CI before deploy.
+
+## Deployment
+
+### Prerequisites
+- Kubernetes cluster with Traefik and cert-manager installed.
+- `registry.claw.jopdorp.nl` push access.
+- `KUBECONFIG_BASE64` and `REGISTRY_TOKEN` secrets configured in Gitea.
+
+### CI/CD Pipeline
+Gitea Actions workflow (`.gitea/workflows/build-and-deploy.yaml`):
+1. Build and test on every PR/push.
+2. Build and push Docker image on merge to `main`.
+3. Apply K8s manifests and wait for rollout.
+
+### Manual Deploy
+```bash
+kubectl apply -f k8s/namespace.yaml
+kubectl apply -f k8s/middleware.yaml
+kubectl apply -f k8s/deployment.yaml
+kubectl apply -f k8s/service.yaml
+kubectl apply -f k8s/ingress.yaml
+kubectl rollout status deployment/signalledger -n openclaw-private --timeout=120s
+```
+
+### Domains
+- `signalledger.nl`
+- `www.signalledger.nl`
+
+### Contact
+- Email: signalledger@jopdorp.nl
+- Owner: Signal Ledger is a subsidiary of Jopdorp.

k8s/ingress.yaml

@@ -9,17 +9,11 @@ metadata:
     app.kubernetes.io/part-of: signalledger
   annotations:
     cert-manager.io/cluster-issuer: "letsencrypt-prod"
-    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/ssl-redirect: "true"
+    traefik.ingress.kubernetes.io/router.entrypoints: "websecure"
-    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/configuration-snippet: |
+    traefik.ingress.kubernetes.io/router.tls: "true"
-      more_set_headers "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload";
+    traefik.ingress.kubernetes.io/router.middlewares: "openclaw-private-security-headers@kubernetescrd"
-      more_set_headers "X-Frame-Options: DENY";
-      more_set_headers "X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff";
-      more_set_headers "Referrer-Policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin";
-      more_set_headers "Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com https://partner.googleadservices.com https://tpc.googlesyndication.com; img-src 'self' data: https:; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; font-src 'self'; connect-src 'self'; frame-src https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net; object-src 'none'; base-uri 'self'; form-action 'self';";
-      more_set_headers "X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block";
-      more_set_headers "Permissions-Policy: accelerometer=(), camera=(), geolocation=(), gyroscope=(), magnetometer=(), microphone=(), payment=(), usb=()";
 spec:
-  ingressClassName: nginx
+  ingressClassName: traefik
   tls:
     - hosts:
         - signalledger.nl

k8s/middleware.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
+kind: Middleware
+metadata:
+  name: security-headers
+  namespace: openclaw-private
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: signalledger
+    app.kubernetes.io/component: middleware
+    app.kubernetes.io/part-of: signalledger
+spec:
+  headers:
+    customRequestHeaders:
+      X-Forwarded-Proto: "https"
+    customResponseHeaders:
+      Strict-Transport-Security: "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"
+      X-Frame-Options: "DENY"
+      X-Content-Type-Options: "nosniff"
+      Referrer-Policy: "strict-origin-when-cross-origin"
+      Content-Security-Policy: "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com https://partner.googleadservices.com https://tpc.googlesyndication.com; img-src 'self' data: https:; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; font-src 'self'; connect-src 'self'; frame-src https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net; object-src 'none'; base-uri 'self'; form-action 'self';"
+      X-XSS-Protection: "1; mode=block"
+      Permissions-Policy: "accelerometer=(), camera=(), geolocation=(), gyroscope=(), magnetometer=(), microphone=(), payment=(), usb=()"
+    sslRedirect: true